Beware Cryptocurrency Scams

Cryptocurrency is one of the hottest investments on the market. It’s also a popular ruse topic for scammers. Here’s what you need to know about cryptocurrency scams.

How the scams play out

There are several ways scammers are using cryptocurrency to con people out of their money.

Blackmail. Emails are sent to targets, falsely claiming to have compromising photos, videos, or embarrassing info about them. The contact threatens to go public unless the victim pays up — in cryptocurrency.
Social media. A target receives a social media message appearing to be from a friend, asking for cryptocurrency to help them out of a bind.
Giveaways. These “giveaways” claim to be sponsored by celebrities or big-name cryptocurrency investors. They promise exponential returns for small investments in crypto, or for simply sharing personal info.
Unrealistic Investment Opportunities. Some scammers make offers to invest in a nonexistent crypto mining operation. This is just a way for them to take your money!
Romance. Scammers convince victims they have met a legitimate love interest who soon starts talking about fabulous cryptocurrency opportunities with incredible returns. The victim acts upon this advice, and, sadly, loses their money.

In each of these scams, the victim has no way of recovering the cryptocurrency they shared once an “investment” has been made.

How to spot a cryptocurrency scam

Look out for these red flags to help avoid cryptocurrency scams:

You’re promised big payouts with guaranteed returns on a small investment in cryptocurrency.
A celebrity or famed cryptocurrency investor is sponsoring a cryptocurrency giveaway.
A friend contacts you on social media, claiming they’re caught up in a bind and need quick help by cryptocurrency.
You’re promised free money in cryptocurrency in exchange for sharing some personal information.
A caller, new love interest, or organization insists on payment by cryptocurrency.

Never share personal information or money with an unverified contact. Also, if you’re looking to invest in cryptocurrency, look up secure investment sites like Robinhood and Coinbase on your own.

If you’ve been targeted

If you believe you’ve been targeted by a cryptocurrency scam, report it to the FTC. If the scam was pulled off on social media, also let the platform know so they can take appropriate action.

Proceed with caution to keep your money and your information safe.

How to Save on Wedding Costs

Did you know the average U.S. wedding costs $28,000*? That’s a lot of money to spend on one event!

But it doesn’t have to be this way. Here’s how you can have the wedding of your desire and your budget, too.

Choose your top priority

Most couples-to-be have some fantastical dreams about their wedding day. It might be a huge wall of flowers, a custom wedding gown or a wedding aisle fitted with hundreds of floating candles.

Whatever your dream, count on it costing a pretty penny. To avoid going into debt for your special day, choose the one item for your wedding that is most important to you as a couple. That one must have you are willing to get at almost any cost. Trim costs in other places to leave room in your budget for your top priority.

Skip the invites (average cost: $590)

Snail mail is so last millennium. Bring your wedding up to date and make some budget breathing room by creating a cost-free e-invite that includes all the wedding details and the ability to RSVP electronically. You’ll be doing your wallet, and the environment, a favor!

Go nontraditional with the venue (average cost: $10,500)

A typical venue can eat up a wedding budget fast. Make your wedding extra-special and save on costs at the same time by choosing an out-of-the-box venue, like an art gallery, your favorite upscale restaurant or even atop a scenic lookout point.

Ditch the rehearsal dinner (average cost: $1,900)

Why not put that money toward something with lasting value? If you feel like you need a rehearsal to make sure everything goes smoothly, ask the officiator and the members of the wedding party to practice the ceremony with only a short, no-food run-through.

Choose a non-bridal gown (average cost: $1,600)

Everything on your list gets more expensive when you tack on the word “wedding.” Save on one of these expenses by purchasing a gown that’s not designed exclusively for a wedding. Any floor-length white gown from a department store or boutique will do, and you can always add embellishments to dress it up a bit. You’ll still save a fortune.

Limit your guest count (average cost per guest: $70)

So many parts of your wedding, from the catering, to the bar, to the cake, cost more with each added person. Keep your wedding intimate by only inviting guests who really count. You can limit the plus-ones, specify that the reception is adults-only or restrict the guest list to people who are currently in your life, instead of inviting every acquaintance you’ve ever had.

Rethink your cake (average cost: $500)

Consider a shorter or narrower cake for pictures and cutting, and have the caterer serve a frosted sheet cake so there’s enough for all your guests.

Post-Pandemic Money Moves

Mask mandates are going away and restaurants are opening again. Finally, life is going back to normal! Here are some forward-thinking money moves to make as you adjust to post-pandemic life.

Review and adjust your budget

Pandemic budget rules were unique, as people cut down on costs, like dining out and updating work wardrobes, but spent more on things like at-home entertainment. Others may have had to adjust their spending to help them coast during a stint of unemployment. The pandemic may have also shifted something in people’s mental list of needs and wants, as they found they can live with a lot less than they’d thought.

As you adjust to post-pandemic life, take some time to review and tweak your monthly budget. Be sure to incorporate any changes in income, as well as a readjustment to pre-pandemic spending or changed priorities.

Rebuild your savings

If you are one of the many Americans who were forced to dip into savings, or even to fully drain them, during the pandemic, create a plan to get your savings back on track. Tighten your spending in one area until you’ve built up an emergency fund that can keep you going for 3-6 months without an income, or use a windfall, such as a work bonus or tax refund, to get the bulk of your emergency fund in place.

Once your emergency fund is up and running again, continue to practice basic saving habits, such as setting aside 20% of your monthly income for savings, or whichever approach you prefer.

Rethink your long-term and short-term financial goals

The pandemic has prompted lots of people to reevaluate their goals. Take some time to rethink your long-term and short-term financial goals, then adjust your savings and budget accordingly.

As you move through this step, be sure to consider any long-term goals you may have put on hold during the pandemic. Have you stalled your contributions to your retirement accounts? Have you been making only the minimum payments on your credit cards? If any of these apply to you, be sure to revert your savings and debt payments back to pre-pandemic levels as soon as you can.

Spend with caution

It’s perfectly fine to enjoy a shopping spree in celebration of a return to pre-pandemic norms, but spend with caution.

First, prepare to encounter inflated prices wherever you go. Gas prices have jumped, and the cost of many consumer goods has spiked. If you planned on purchasing a big-ticket item like a new car, consider waiting until prices cool off.

Also, you may be eager to make up for lost time, but no number of nights out on the town will bring back the months you spent at home. To avoid irrational overspending, set up a budget before you hit the shops and only spend what you’ve planned.

Saving Smarts

For the responsible adult who thinks about being prepared for the future, savings are a fixed expense that is built into the monthly budget just like car payments and insurance. For most people, though, this habit does not come naturally. It needs to be acquired and practiced. Teach your kids those saving smarts now when they’re young to help make it a lifetime habit they’ve already mastered by the time they hit their 20s.

The Goal

Give your kids a clear understanding of why saving is crucial to financial wellness and how to make it happen.

Pointers to cover:

Why putting money aside each month is crucial
How interest and compound interest work
Long-term vs. short-term saving
Reasons to save

Conversation starters

For kids under age 9:

Let’s say you’ve only got $15 and you want to buy a drone that costs $65. You get $5 a week as your allowance. How can you buy that drone?
When did you wait for something and find that it was more enjoyable because you waited for it?
Can you think of some things that Mom or Dad saves up for?
If you earn 10 cents for every dollar you save, how much money will you earn by putting away $5?

For kids over age 9:

Are you saving up for anything important?
Can you think of some things that Mom or Dad saves up for?
Have you ever had to pay for something unexpected? How did you come up with the money?
Some things we save for are short-term goals, and others are long-term goals. Can you name some of each kind of goal? How will we save differently for each kind?
Do you think it’s smart for Mom and Dad to keep money they’re saving under the mattress? Why or why not?

If you haven’t already, consider setting up a Youth Saving Account for your child, and help them put these saving smarts into action!

For more youth-geared financial activities, visit our Activities & Resources page.

Getting the Most Out of Youth Accounts

Managing money is a foundational life skill. There are so many factors involved and so many open-ended questions at play. How much should you be saving? When is it worth spending more? How do you keep spare change from burning a hole in your pocket? It takes years of discipline and training to perfect this skill, and ongoing self-control to maintain it.

That’s why it’s best to give your kids a head start on money management and saving. As a parent or guardian, remember that the lessons you plant today will take root and blossom, enriching your child’s life for years to come.

Here at Olean Area Federal Credit Union, we understand the enormity and difficulty of this task. In honor of National Credit Union Youth Month, we’re focusing on ways to help make this process as smooth and as simple as possible.

Olean Area FCU is proud to offer a specialized Youth Savings Account that is designed just for kids. You can learn more about it by clicking here.

Ready to open an account for your child? Does your child already have one? Read on for three steps to take for ensuring your child gets the most out of a new or existing account:

Set a goal

Now that your child’s money will be sitting in an account instead of a piggy bank, let her use this opportunity to save up for something big. Sit down with her and discuss what she’d like to save for. You can create a long-term goal, like saving up for college or for a first car. Also establish a short-term goal, like a new gaming console or a hoverboard.

Set a date for your goals, and then set up a savings calendar for illustrating how much money needs to be saved each month to reach the intended target by the designated date. Discuss ways to add to the savings, being sure to include money from birthday gifts, summer jobs, allowances and chores.

Bank together

Whether your child is a first-grader or a teenager, if this is their first time owning an account, they’ll need you to show them the ropes.

Always bring your children along with you when you stop by Olean Area Federal Credit Union to deposit their savings. Show them how it works and let them see the account balance growing. If your child asks you to withdraw money from their account, make sure they see how this translates into a dip into their savings.

For teens, you’ll need to walk them through that first deposit and withdrawal. When they’ve probably got the hang of it, it’s time to take a step back and let them be on their own. They’ll feel like a million dollars managing their account independently.

However, share with your teen that every swipe of their debit card also means a dent in their account balance. Also be sure to warn kids of all ages about security. They should know to never share their account information with anyone, and to keep their debit card in a safe place.

Monitor your child’s activity

Don’t aim to be a helicopter parent, but do keep an eye on your child’s account. If he’s depositing a lot less than planned, ask him where his money is going. If your teen is maximizing his daily ATM allowance, speak to him about money management and impulse purchases.

Your teen’s daily withdrawal limit may need occasional adjustment, so keep a careful watch on spending to see if any modifications are needed.

Remember: Every financial lesson you teach your child today equips them with money management skills for a lifetime.

All You Need to Know About Savings Accounts

Looking for a safe place to grow your money? Look no further than the savings accounts at High Point Federal Credit Union!

Here’s everything you need to know about our savings accounts.

Opening a savings account

Stop by one of our branches or visit the High Point FCU website to open a Share Savings Account. You’ll need basic identifying documents and information along with a minimum initial deposit of just $5. If you’re looking to maximize your earnings on a higher balance, you can open a Money Market Account and earn dividends once you reach a $2,500 balance.

Accessing your funds

If you need to make a withdrawal from your Share Savings, visit a branch location to do it in person, visit our drive-thru or you can access your funds via our 24-hour ATM. You can utilize our digital banking to transfer funds between accounts.

Many financial institutions restrict the number of monthly withdrawals members can make from their savings accounts. At High Point Federal Credit Union, you have unlimited withdrawals from your Share Savings Account! We just hold $5 as your membership interest in the credit union.

If you use a Money Market Account, you are limited to six withdrawals or automatic and telephone transfers each month. This total also includes auto transfers if the account is linked as an overdraft privilege account to cover your checking account. However, you can have unlimited in-person and mobile transfers/withdrawals.

NOTE: Due to hardships associated with COVID-19, there is currently NO LIMIT to the number of transfers members can make whether they are automatic or not (It is unknown when this restriction will go back into place).

Fees and penalties

Banking partners may charge a nominal monthly maintenance fee for savings accounts, but these can generally be avoided by meeting specified account requirements. Savings accounts at High Point FCU have no monthly fee.

Bank and credit union members may be penalized for going over the withdrawal limit on savings accounts. If you go over the six-withdrawal limit in your Money Market Account, your account will be subject to closure by the credit union.

If you overdraft an account, you will be charged the standard NSF fee of $25 for all returned items. At High Point Federal Credit Union, you can sign up for Overdraft Privilege, linking your Savings to your Checking to prevent overdrafts. There is a $2 fee for automatic transfer from Savings to Checking to cover an overdraft.

Higher earnings rate

One of the most advantageous features of a savings account is its interest/dividend rate, which is nearly always higher than the rate of a checking account in that same institution. According to the NCUA , in December 2020, the average checking accounts rate for credit unions was 0.08% APY. The average rate for savings accounts was 0.11% APY.

Explore our Share Savings rates and our Money Market rates by clicking here.

Safety and security

Your money is always safe at High Point FCU. Our credit union is federally insured up to $250,000 by the National Credit Union Administration. The funds in your savings account will also be protected from the fluctuations of the stock market.

A savings account can be an excellent place for keeping and growing funds you may need to access in an emergency. Call 800.854.6052, click, or stop by High Point Federal Credit Union to open your account today!

All You Need to Know About the New Stimulus Bill

It’s another stimulus bill, and that means more checks are a-comin’! But don’t hit the shops just yet. Although the new bill promises bigger stimulus checks, there are stricter eligibility requirements. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg that is this bill.

Below, we’ve outlined some of the most significant measures included in the American Rescue Plan.

Stimulus payments

The third round of stimulus checks are set at $1,400. Here’s who is getting checks:

Single taxpayers with an adjusted gross income (AGI) of $75,000 or below.
Taxpayers filing as heads of household with AGIs of $112,500 or below.
Married couples filing jointly with AGIs of $150,000 or below.

Parents will also be getting checks for every child they claim as a dependent on their tax return, including college students and adult children with disabilities.

Older relatives who are living with taxpayers will also be counted as dependents.

Higher earners will receive partial payments, but these will phase out quickly. For single filers, the checks stop at an AGI of $80,000. For heads of household, the checks stop at AGIs of $120,000, and for joint filers, the cutoff is $160,000.

To be eligible for a payment, an individual must have a Social Security number.

Changes to unemployment insurance

The relief bill will extend unemployment benefits for another 25 weeks, until Sept. 6. The weekly supplemental benefit of $300 will continue running through that date, too.

The first $10,200 of benefits will be tax-free for people whose income is less than $150,000. This only applies to unemployment paid in 2020.

In addition, unemployment benefits received through the Pandemic Unemployment Assistance program will run through Sept. 6. Benefits received through the Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation program would also run through that date.

Changes to the child tax credit

The relief bill will expand the child tax credit to $3,000 for children ages 6 through 17, and to $3,600 for children ages 5 and under. The credit will now also be fully refundable.

In addition, half the child tax credit may be advanced to parents before the end of 2021. Plans for the distribution are still being finalized, but lawmakers are hopeful that parents will start getting monthly payments toward their child tax credits for 2021 as early as July.

Married couples with a modified AGI of up to $150,000 (or up to $112,500 for heads of household and up to $75,000 for single filers) would receive the full value of the new benefit.

Changes to student loans

There will be no income tax on forgiven debt for those that qualify for loan forgiveness or cancellation. This would apply to all debt forgiven between Jan. 1, 2021, and Dec. 31, 2025.

How Much Money Should I Keep in My Checking Account?

Most of us use our checking accounts on a daily basis. Every swipe of a debit card, every bill we pay and every personal check we write takes money out of our checking account.

But, how much money should we be keeping in these super-convenient accounts? Let’s find out.

What’s your magic number?

It’s best to have one to two months of living expenses in your checking account at all times. Some experts suggest adding 30 percent to that for an extra cushion.

To determine your exact living expenses, track your spending over several months, including all bills and discretionary spending.

Why keep that much money in your checking account?

Here are three reasons you want to keep your checking account well-padded at all times:

Avoid overdrafts. Even high-income earners can miscalculate their spending and end up with an overdrawn account. Why risk being charged overdraft fees for every transaction when you can easily avoid them? Here at Olean Area Federal Credit Union, you can sign up for overdraft privilege to help you avoid embarrassment and a merchant fee.

Provide a cushion for pre-authorization holds. Some merchants place a pre-authorization hold on your debit card until the transaction completes. These holds can reduce your available checking account balance by up to $100 per hold. Keeping your account well-funded allows you to comfortably accommodate the holds without fearing a negative balance.

Keep liquid funds available. A robust checking account means access to cash is just an ATM transaction away.

Can I be keeping too much money in my checking account?

Having an overstuffed checking account may mean you’re missing out on higher returns you can earn if you were to keep those same funds in a Olean Area Federal Credit Union Money Market Account or in a Share Certificate.

Once you’ve determined exactly how much money you should be keeping in your checking account, look into other options for the rest of your funds. Speak to a Member Service Representative at Olean Area Federal Credit Union to learn about our savings options to find out which is right for you.

If you dare

Now that your checking account numbers are worked out, you may want to consider an unconventional way of making money management simpler: Open two separate checking accounts.

Here’s how it works. You’ll open a second Olean Area Federal Credit Union Checking Account, and when your paycheck clears, transfer all the funds you need to pay your bills into your second account. If you have any bills linked to your previous checking account, be sure to update the information before they are due. This way, you’ll be paying all of your bills from one account. Best of all, with two accounts, you’ll be able to tell exactly how much spending money you have left each month without doing mathematical gymnastics.

It’s budgeting made simple!

What School Doesn’t Teach You About Money

With the new school year either here or just around the corner, it’s time to fill your shopping carts with No. 2 pencils, protractors and all the goodies the kids will lose by the second day of school. If they’re headed off to college, it can be even more exciting. But, instead of needing you to replace their pens on day two, your college-aged child will probably be calling to ask for money by then.

It’s such a ritual that, at this point, many of us don’t really question it. But how much do our kids actually know about money? You might want to only include the lessons you taught them, because their school probably didn’t teach them much at all.

Common core and other national guidelines don’t include requirements for teaching budgeting skills, how to balance a checkbook, or even explanations of basic concepts such as credit, loans or mortgages. Basically, the last time your children learned about money at school, it probably involved finding out how many apples and oranges they could buy in some middle school math word problem.

We talked to some credit union members about the lessons they want to pass on to their kids, and below you’ll find some of our favorite lessons to teach your kids.

Pay yourself first

No one else is going to make you a financial priority, so don’t make them your financial priority.

If you want to know if you can afford something, check your budget. When you have to check your checking account, you can’t afford it.

If you reconcile your accounts every month, you’ll have a pretty good idea how much is actually in each account. Plan ahead. Make a budget. Execute the plan by sticking to that budget.

Take risks while you’re young

You can afford to be more aggressive with your retirement and college funds while you have plenty of time to make it back up, so don’t be afraid to push those funds a little bit. That said, not saving for retirement is not a risk. It’s just a bad idea.

Make sure the Joneses are keeping up with you

It’s easy to get lost trying to compete with your peers and almost as easy to ignore those consumer pressures entirely. But what about the third option? Instead of ignoring their financial situation, check in every now and then to see if they need help. Our communities are better when we care about each other.

Whether your kids are in diapers or their kids are wearing them, it’s never too early or too late to teach financial literacy. Make sure you’re instilling the right lessons, and check back in with Olean Area Federal Credit Union, because we’ve always got plenty of resources for young people to learn the lessons they aren’t getting in math class.